A novel multi-beam circular dichroism (CD) detector for HPLC is described.
A unique feature of this detector is the use of a retardation plate to give
many quarter-waves in the wavelength region of interest. When a polarizing
prism and a thin quartz plate as the retarder are placed in a conventional
photodiode array (PDA) detector, the kinetic spectra of an optically activ
e analyte recorded by the instrument contain sinusoidal CD waves in the wav
elength axial direction. Extraction of these CD waves superimposed on the a
bsorption spectra was performed with MS Excel. Both the instrumental condit
ions for the PDA data acquisition and the polynomial data processing were o
ptimized by monitoring the chromatographic elution of camphor. The limit of
detection for ajimaline, a chiral alkaloid, was 26 ng injected amount.