Physical structure of small Wolf-Rayet ring nebulae

Citation
Yh. Chu et al., Physical structure of small Wolf-Rayet ring nebulae, ASTRONOM J, 117(3), 1999, pp. 1433-1440
Citations number
46
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL
ISSN journal
00046256 → ACNP
Volume
117
Issue
3
Year of publication
1999
Pages
1433 - 1440
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-6256(199903)117:3<1433:PSOSWR>2.0.ZU;2-X
Abstract
We have selected the seven most well-defined Wolf-Rayet (WR) ring nebulae i n the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), Br 2, 10, 13, 40a, 48, 52, and 100, to study their physical nature and evolutionary stages. New CCD imaging and ec helle observations have been obtained for five of these nebulae; previous p hotographic imaging and echelle observations are available for the remainin g two nebulae. Using the nebular dynamics and abundances, we find that the Br 13 nebula is a circumstellar bubble, and that the Br 2 nebula may repres ent a circumstellar bubble merging with a fossil main-sequence interstellar bubble. The nebulae around Br 10, 52, and 100 all show influence of the am bient interstellar medium. Their regular expansion patterns suggest that th ey still contain significant amounts of circumstellar material. Their nebul ar abundances would be extremely interesting, as their central stars are WC 5 and WN3-WN4 stars whose nebular abundances have not been derived previous ly. Intriguing and tantalizing implications are obtained from comparisons o f the LMC WR ring nebulae with ring nebulae around Galactic WR stars, Galac tic LBVs, LMC LBVs, and LMC BSGs; however, these implications may be limite d by small-number statistics. A SNR candidate close to Br 2 is diagnosed by its large expansion velocity and nonthermal radio emission. There is no in dication that Br 2's ring nebula interacts dynamically with this SNR candid ate.