T. Callesen et al., Combined field block and ip instillation of ropivacaine for pain management after laparoscopic sterilization, BR J ANAEST, 82(4), 1999, pp. 586-590
Citations number
39
Categorie Soggetti
Aneshtesia & Intensive Care","Medical Research Diagnosis & Treatment
We have studied the effect of ropivacaine for combined port site and mesosa
lpinx infiltration, and peritoneal instillation on pain, nausea and vomitin
g after laparoscopic sterilization, in a double-blind, placebo-controlled s
tudy in 80 patients. The total dose of ropivacaine was 285 mg. All patients
received intra- and postoperative NSAID in fixed doses. Abdominal and shou
lder pain, nausea and vomiting were recorded during the first 8 h after ope
ration and in a diary for 3 days. In the ropivacaine group, abdominal pain
scores were lower during the first 4 h (P<0.00001), additional use of morph
ine was less (P<0.001) and fewer patients had nausea or vomiting during the
first 72 h (five vs 14; P<0.05). There were no signs of local anaesthetic
toxicity.