Mitochondrial beta-oxidation of fatty acids generates energy by direct elec
tron transfer at the dehydrogenase steps along with the ultimate product of
acetyl-coenzyme A that can be further oxidized for ATP synthesis, or conve
rsion to ketone bodies. This review describes the human inborn errors of th
is pathway and recent results concerning the development and use of mouse m
odels of these inherited enzyme deficiencies. Curr Opin Lipidol 10:107-112.
(C) 1999 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.