In line location problems the objective is to find a straight line which mi
nimizes the sum of distances, or the maximum distance, respectively, to a g
iven set of existing facilities in the plane. These problems have been well
solved. In this paper we deal with restricted line location problems, i.e.
we have given a set in the plane where the line is not allowed to pass thr
ough. With the help of a geometric duality we solve such problems for the v
ertical distance and then extend these results to block norms and some of t
hem even to arbitrary norms. For all norms we give a finite candidate set f
or the optimal line. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.