Topical gel containing 3% diclofenac in 2.5% hyaluronic acid (HYAL CT1101)
is used for the treatment of actinic keratosis,
In animal models, diclofenac in hyaluronic acid inhibited angiogenesis and
induced neovascular regression in inflammatory tissue, and depleted substan
ce P content in snout tissue.
Diclofenac delivered in hyaluronic acid appears to accumulate in the epider
mis of human skin in vitro and mice in vivo,
Results of clinical trials indicate that topical HYAL CT1101 is effective i
n the treatment of actinic keratosis. A clinical cure (all lesions fully re
solved) was seen in 47% of 108 patients using HYAL CT1101 compared with 19%
of patients using placebo after 3 months in 1 randomised, double-blind stu
dy.
Mild to moderate skin irritation has been reported in up to 72% of patients
treated with HYAL CT1101 in clinical studies.