A phenomenological quark-antiquark potential is constructed from the spectr
oscopic data of charmonium states within an overall non-relativistic framew
ork. Employing a general power-law-type potential, we study the mass variat
ion of charmonium w.r.t. the parameters of the confining part of the intera
ction potential. Use of the short-distance part as 'Coulombic' type, as giv
en by the peturbative QCD, is shown to be inconsistent with the data. And t
hereafter, analysis is repeated employing the short distance part as having
an inverse square root behaviour, leading to the conclusion that the exper
imental data favour a potential of the type: V(r) = k/root r + beta root r.
With this potential, the numerical results of masses and leptonic decay wi
dths of cc, bb, as well as those of cb states are presented. Variation of w
avefunction overlap at origin, [psi(0)](2), w.r.t. the parameters of the co
nfining part of the potential is also investigated.