Woody plant community composition was analyzed throughout the range of
Coleogyne ramosissima in the Spring and Sheep Mountain ranges of sout
hern Nevada. The lower Coleogyne elevational boundary was analyzed in
detail in Lucky Strike Canyon, on the eastern edge of the Spring Mount
ains. TWINSPAN (2-way indicator species analysis) identified 4 primary
species and stand groups from the 2 mountain ranges (extensive survey
), and 4 primary species and stand groups in the detailed study at the
lower Coleogyne ecotone (intensive survey, Analysis of DECORANA (detr
ended correspondence analysis) results indicated that elevation and so
il depth were the environmental factors most significantly associated
with distribution of species and stand groups in the extensive survey.
Elevation was the only significant physical factor associated with di
stribution of species and stand groups in the intensive survey. Five v
egetation zones from the 2 mountain ranges were identified based on th
eir dominant species in 15 extensive transects. Coleogyme were subdivi
ded into pure stands and upper and lower ecotones for further investig
ation of species distribution and environmental factors. Selected envi
ronmental factors appear to play an important role in structuring the
Mojave Desert vegetation zones in southern Nevada.