Magnetic wood, wood which demonstrates magnetic characteristics, was introd
uced by the Oka group in 1991. Based on previous studies, we have proposed
that magnetic wood can be used as a heating board by induction heating, app
lying a high frequency magnetic field. This article covers experimental mag
netic and heating characteristics for three types of magnetic wood: an impr
egnated type (the wood is impregnated with a water-based magnetic fluid), a
powder type (Mn-Zn ferrite powder and wood powder are mixed and pressed in
to boards), and a coating type (Mn-Zn ferrite powder is coated onto a fiber
board). Our results showed that the coating-type magnetic wood had the hig
hest surface temperature when using a solenoid excitation coil. In this cas
e the surface temperature rose 50 degrees C. The heating board we propose c
an be used in furniture and medical equipment that require a warm and smoot
h surface. (C) 1999 American Institute of Physics. [S0021-8979(99)38508-X].