Inebriation and inspiration? A review of the research on alcohol and creativity

Authors
Citation
T. Norlander, Inebriation and inspiration? A review of the research on alcohol and creativity, J CREAT BEH, 33(1), 1999, pp. 22-44
Citations number
71
Categorie Soggetti
Psycology
Journal title
JOURNAL OF CREATIVE BEHAVIOR
ISSN journal
00220175 → ACNP
Volume
33
Issue
1
Year of publication
1999
Pages
22 - 44
Database
ISI
SICI code
0022-0175(1999)33:1<22:IAIARO>2.0.ZU;2-N
Abstract
There is a conception that a uniquely positive correlation prevails between the intake of alcohol and creativity, but only a few experimental studies address this. subject. Existing studies together with recent experiments ar e reviewed. This later series of experiments explored whether or not modera te alcohol intoxication (1.0 mi of 100% alcohol/kg body weight) facilitated different phasesof the creative process, i.e. preparation, incubation, ill umination, verification, and restitution. A hypothesis is derived: which po stulates that modest alcohol consumption inhibits aspects of creativity bas ed mainly on the secondary process (preparation, certain parts of illuminat ion, and verification), and disinhibits those based mainly on the primary p rocess (incubation, certain parts of illumination, and restitution).