New generalized coherent states

Citation
Ka. Penson et Ai. Solomon, New generalized coherent states, J MATH PHYS, 40(5), 1999, pp. 2354-2363
Citations number
26
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS
ISSN journal
00222488 → ACNP
Volume
40
Issue
5
Year of publication
1999
Pages
2354 - 2363
Database
ISI
SICI code
0022-2488(199905)40:5<2354:NGCS>2.0.ZU;2-1
Abstract
We construct a new family of boson coherent states using a specially design ed function which is a solution of a functional equation d epsilon(q, x)/dx = epsilon(q, qx) with 0 less than or equal to q less than or equal to 1 an d epsilon(q, 0) = 1. We use this function in place of the usual exponential to generate new coherent states \q, z] from the vacuum, which are normaliz ed and continuous in their label z. These states allow the resolution of un ity, and a corresponding weight function is furnished by the exact solution of the associated Stieltjes moment problem. They also permit exact evaluat ion of matrix elements of an arbitrary polynomial given as a normally-order ed function of boson operators. We exemplify this by showing that the photo n number statistics for these states is sub-Poissonian. For any q < 1 the s tates \q, z] are squeezed; we obtain and discuss their signal to quantum no ise ratio. The function e( q, x) allows a natural generation of multiboson coherent states of arbitrary multiplicity, which is impossible for the usua l coherent states. For q = 1 all the above results reduce to those for conv entional coherent states. Finally, we establish a link with q-deformed boso ns. (C) 1999 American Institute of Physics. [S0022-2488(99)01404-8].