A. Schwartz et al., NORMAL-STATE ELECTRODYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF CHARGE-DENSITY-WAVE AND SPIN-DENSITY-WAVE COMPOUNDS, Synthetic metals, 86(1-3), 1997, pp. 2129-2130
We have examined the normal state (T > T-c) optical properties (1-10(5
) cm(-1)) of low dimensional conductors which exhibit both charge- and
spin-density-wave ground states and have found important deviations f
rom simple metallic behavior, especially at low frequencies. In additi
on to a pseudogap, the optical response parallel to the conducting cha
ins of the charge-density-wave (CDW) compound (TaSe4)(2)I (T-c = 263 K
) shows an enhanced low frequency conductivity which can be described
quantitatively as the contribution from fluctuating CDW segments. Simi
larly, we will present optical measurements performed on the model spi
n-density-wave (SDW) compound (TMTSF)(2)PF6 (T-c = 12.1 K). In the met
allic state just above T-c, the optical conductivity parallel to the c
onducting chains has two distinct temperature dependent features: a ze
ro frequency response and a finite energy absorption.