This is the report of a case of fetus-in-fetu diagnosed in a 3-month-old bo
y and found to be located in the upper retroperitoneum. The entity was dist
inguished from teratoma by the presence of vertebral axis with limb buds. I
t corresponded to a diamniotic, monochorionic, monozygotic twin, Complete e
xcision of the mass was performed. Radiological, histopathologic, and DNA f
ingerprinting studies performed on fetus-in-fetu specimen showed that the f
etus was a monozygotic twin. Copyright (C) 1999 by W.B. Saunders Company.