Local buckling behavior of symmetrically perforated lipped channels is inve
stigated experimentally and analytically, A total of 63 stub column tests h
ave been carried out to investigate the effects of the size, position, and
aspect ratio of rectangular holes on the ultimate compressive strength of p
erforated columns. A formulation is proposed to predict the ultimate load-c
arrying capacity of such channels. In the proposed approach the web plate w
ith two rectangular holes is idealized as two unstiffened elements and a ce
ntral column. The effective width of an unstiffened element is estimated by
the Cold-Formed Steel Design Manual, published by the American Iron and St
eel Institute in 1996. The Perry-Robertson approach is modified to predict
the strength of the central column. The proposed formulation is shown to pr
edict the ultimate strength of perforated columns accurately. The size and
positions of holes are the most influential factors determining the weakeni
ng effect. The aspect ratio of the rectangular holes has only marginal effe
cts for lipped columns.