S. Begum et Fu. Khan, Zero point charge and surface stability constants for Co2+ adsorption fromaqueous solutions on kaolin, J CHEM S P, 20(4), 1998, pp. 267-270
Surface charge of kaolin was estimated from the potentiometric titrations o
f kaolin in various background electrolyte solutions at 298 IC No point of
intersection for the zero charge was observed at pH 3.5 as the starting poi
nt indicating that at low pH, the amorphous components of kaolin were adsor
bed in the aqueous phase whereas the three various electrolyte solutions in
itially adjusted to about pH 8.48 gave the point of intersection The pH(PZC
) was 5.96. The surface stability constants were measured in the temperatur
e range (298 - 328 K) at pH 6.5. As the reaction was exothermic, like X-m,
the maximum adsorption the values of the stability constants also decreased
with increasing temperature showing high strength of bond between the adso
rbent and adsorbate at low temperatures.