Tensile tests in both air and vacuum have been performed on Fe-40Al single
crystals containing two different vacancy concentrations. It is shown that
the room temperature fracture strengths are significantly increased but the
elongations are decreased in both test environments at high vacancy concen
tration. The fracture mechanisms are controlled by the vacancy concentratio
n, with vacancies promoting the fracture along the slip planes. (C) Elsevie
r Science Inc., 1999. All rights reserved.