Fluctuation effects in steric reaction-diffusion systems

Citation
Z. Konkoli et al., Fluctuation effects in steric reaction-diffusion systems, PHYS REV E, 59(4), 1999, pp. R3787-R3790
Citations number
23
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW E
ISSN journal
1063651X → ACNP
Volume
59
Issue
4
Year of publication
1999
Pages
R3787 - R3790
Database
ISI
SICI code
1063-651X(199904)59:4<R3787:FEISRS>2.0.ZU;2-N
Abstract
We propose a simple model for reaction-diffusion systems with orientational constraints on the reactivity of particles, and map it onto a field theory with upper critical dimension d(c)=2. To the two-loop level, long-time par ticle density N(t) is given by the same universal expression as for a nonst eric system, with N(t)similar to t(-d/2) for d less than or equal to 2. For slow rotations of the particles we find an intermediate regime where N(t)s imilar to t(-d/4), with the crossover to the nonsteric asymptotics determin ed by the rates of rotations and reactions. Consequences for experiments ar e discussed.