S. Foulon et al., Confined harmonically interacting spin-polarized fermions in a magnetic field: Thermodynamics, PHYS REV E, 59(4), 1999, pp. 3911-3919
We investigate the combined influence of a magnetic field and a harmonic in
terparticle interaction on the thermodynamic properties of a finite number
of spin-polarized fermions in a confinement potential. This study is an ext
ension using our path integral approach of symmetrized density matrices for
identical particles. The thermodynamical properties are calculated for a t
hree-dimensional model of N harmonically interacting spin-polarized fermion
s in a parabolic potential well in the presence of a magnetic held. The fre
e energy and the internal energy are obtained for a limited number of parti
cles. Deviations from the thermodynamical limit become negligible for about
100 or more particles, but even for a smaller number of fermions present i
n the well, scaling relations similar to those of the continuum approximati
on to the density of states are already satisfied.