Clinical guidelines as part of a concept for total quality management. Analysis of heterogeneous treatment concepts of sepsis in various clinics withcomputer assisted generation, logical testing and complexity assessment ofclinical algorithms
H. Sitter et al., Clinical guidelines as part of a concept for total quality management. Analysis of heterogeneous treatment concepts of sepsis in various clinics withcomputer assisted generation, logical testing and complexity assessment ofclinical algorithms, ZBL CHIR, 124(4), 1999, pp. 318-326
Generation. local tailoring, implementation and evaluation of clinical guid
elines is an integral part of quality management. Clinical guidelines are i
ntimately related to the independency of physicians' decisions. By this the
physicians should be responsible for guideline development and guarantee t
he use of adequate methods of total quality management and outcome assessme
nt. Formal consensus finding and transparency of evidence are necessary to
guarantee the use of guidelines. Clinical algorithms are highly formalized
and they are well suited for generation and analysis by the software ALGO.
Determination of complexity and comparison of the clinical contents of algo
rithms is done by the scores CASA (Clinical Algorithm Structural Analysis)
and CAPA (Clinical Algorithm Patient Abstraction). In a study of 22 clinica
l departments on treatment management concepts in sepsis following anastomo
tic insufficiency in colorectal carcinoma a considerable heterogeneity was
shown using this program.