A micro-differential capillary pressure system has been established to meas
ure the density and viscosity of macromolecular solutions as well as regula
r chemical solutions. Easy handling, short operational time, accuracy, low
cost, high sensitivity and adaptability for on-line control of the instrume
nt are demonstrated by the measurement on poly(ethylene glycol)/water, poly
(acrylic acid)/water, sugar/water, glycerol/water, and poly(methyl methacry
late)/tetrahydro furan systems.