New hosts for Choanatiara lunata

Citation
V. Vujanovic et al., New hosts for Choanatiara lunata, CAN J PL P, 20(3), 1998, pp. 319-323
Citations number
7
Categorie Soggetti
Plant Sciences
Journal title
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF PLANT PATHOLOGY-REVUE CANADIENNE DE PHYTOPATHOLOGIE
ISSN journal
07060661 → ACNP
Volume
20
Issue
3
Year of publication
1998
Pages
319 - 323
Database
ISI
SICI code
0706-0661(199809)20:3<319:NHFCL>2.0.ZU;2-7
Abstract
Choanatiara lunata is a coelomycetous fungus producing conidia with funnel- shaped appendages. The species was originally reported on fallen needles of Pinus resinosa and P. strobus in Ontario, Canada. Our systematic work on c oelomycetes in Pinus spp. was carried out on 29 different pine hosts (speci es, varieties, forms or cultivars) at the arboretum of the Montreal Botanic al Garden. Choanatiara lunata was isolated (on PDA, MA, CMA) from 9 (31%) o f the pine hosts investigated. From those, four hosts are species indigenou s to North America: P. albicaulis (subgenus Haploxylon), P. resinosa, P. po nderosa, and P. jeffreyi (subgenus Diploxylon). The other five hosts are pi nes exotic to North America. Three are indigenous to Europe: P. nigra 'Lari cio', P. nigra 'Nigra', and P. nigra 'Pallasiana' (subgenus Diploxylon), an d two are indigenous to East Asia: P. densiflora and P. tabulaeformis (subg enus Diploxylon), Except for P. resinosa, these are all new hosts for this fungus. The fungus was associated with symptoms of summer needle necrosis i n the crown. For the first time, the cultural characteristics of the fungus are given, and the morphology of C. lunata described in this work was comp ared to the one reported by Nag Raj (1993).