ebi regulates the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) signaling pathway
at multiple steps in Drosophila development. Mutations in ebi and Egfr lea
d to similar phenotypes and show genetic interactions. However, ebi does no
t show genetic interactions with other RTKs (e.g., torso) or with component
s of the canonical Ras/MAP kinase pathway, ebi encodes an evolutionarily co
nserved protein with a unique amino terminus, distantly related to F-box se
quences, and six tandemly arranged carboxy-terminal WD40 repeats. The exist
ence of closely related proteins in yeast, plants, and humans suggests that
ebi functions in a highly conserved biochemical pathway. Proteins with rel
ated structures regulate protein degradation. Similarly, in the developing
eye, ebi promotes EGFR-dependent down-regulation of Tramtrack88, an antagon
ist of neuronal development.