Allozymic Variations were investigated in 49 European polecats Mustela puto
rius from Western France by starch gel electrophoresis. Out of 31 surveyed
loci, eight (25.8%) were shown polymorphic and observed heterozygosity aver
aged 0.057. Deviations from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium and heterozygote def
iciency suggest that populations were not in panmixia. Heterozygotes for tw
o loci or more totalled 42.9% of individuals. Thus, although carnivores wer
e previously considered as less variable, polecat populations from Western
France showed a high genetic variability.