Open transmission access is now the most topical issue in power system dere
gulation. Power system operation poses the greatest challenge to a competit
ive environment incorporating open transmission access and there art: some
fundamental operational problems that are still unresolved. This paper seek
s to provide an approach to the power dispatch problem in a structure domin
ated by bilateral and multilateral transmission contracts. A framework for
price-based operation under these conditions is developed and a methodology
for optimal transmission dispatch is proposed. The case study results illu
strate that the proposed market arrangement and operating mechanisms are co
mpatible with this new business environment.