The optimistic consistency scheme has been established with respect to data
consistency and availability in distributed systems. The nomadic data cons
istency model using version vectors to support data versioning for data syn
chronization and concurrent conflict detection is suitable for an optimisti
c replication system that supports large-scale wireless networks. This pape
r describes the architecture and its data consistency model using data vers
ioning and its access domain control targeted for nomadic data sharing syst
ems, such as collaborative works using database and messaging, and the data
transfer optimizations of the model. We evaluate our data versioning schem
e comparing: with a traditional data versioning and the data transfer optim
ization by estimation and measurement assuming a mobile worker's job. We ge
nerate arithmetic formulas for data transfer estimation using the optimizin
g techniques and apply them to large-scale data sharing configurations in w
hich collaboration groups are dynamically formed and data is exchanged in e
ach group. The data versioning with an access domain increases flexibility
in data sharing configurations, such as mobile collaboration systems and cl
ient/server type mobile systems. We confirmed that the combination of the g
eneral optimizations and the access domain configurations based on our data
consistency model is applicable for large-scale mobile data sharing system
s.