Free radical scavenging capacity in the aging of selected red Spanish wines

Citation
Ja. Larrauri et al., Free radical scavenging capacity in the aging of selected red Spanish wines, J AGR FOOD, 47(4), 1999, pp. 1603-1606
Citations number
20
Categorie Soggetti
Agricultural Chemistry","Chemistry & Analysis
Journal title
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY
ISSN journal
00218561 → ACNP
Volume
47
Issue
4
Year of publication
1999
Pages
1603 - 1606
Database
ISI
SICI code
0021-8561(199904)47:4<1603:FRSCIT>2.0.ZU;2-S
Abstract
Free radical scavenging capacity by the DPPH.. method and main physicochemi cal properties, polyphenols content by HPLC, color by a tristimulus colorim eter, and UV-vis spectra in the aging of selected red Spanish wines, were s tudied. As the wines age, they become darker (lower lightness, L*) and incr ease their hue angle (lower red color) as well as the ratio of absorbance a t 420 nm to that at 520 nm. Main polyphenolics identified in the samples we re tannic acid, oenin, and gallic acid. The antiradical efficiency of the s amples increased during aging, which could be related to an increase in the tannic acid concentration shown by the following correlationship: EC50 = 1 /(0.18 + 0.0011[tannic acid](mg/L)) with a correlation coefficient of 0.744 .