We investigate the deposition affect of policide (polycrystalline silicon a
nd silicide) of tungsten and tantalum (sputtered TaSi2 and chemical vapor d
eposition WSi2) on the reliability of wet and nitrided silicon dioxide film
s (thickness = 6.6 nm) under Fowler-Nordheim electron injections. We confir
med that nitridation improves the oxide integrity whatever the polycide lay
er. It is demonstrated that the polycide process has a complex affect on th
e generation of defects (positive and negative charges, interface states, n
eutral traps) and on the stress induced leakage current. (C) 1999 Elsevier
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