The too-long anterior process calcaneus: A report of 39 cases in 25 children and adolescents

We observed 39 feet with a "too-long" anteromedial process of the calcaneus (TLAP) in 25 children and adolescents. The abnormality was diagnosed from symptoms (ankle sprains or persistent ankle or foot pain) in 33 cases. Six cases of TLAP were noted on radiographs taken of the patient's opposite, as ymptomatic foot. Initial treatment by 3 weeks of strapping failed in seven of seven cases, and 3-6 weeks of primary plaster immobilization failed in 1 0 of 25 feet. Primary immobilization treatment failed in 17 of 33 symptomat ic feet. Resection of the TLAP provided good results in 14 of 15 feet when used as a secondary procedure after failure of immobilization treatment and in one f oot in which it was used as primary treatment. We believe that this abnorma lity is an anatomic variant that becomes symptomatic because of inversion s tress with impingement of the abnormally long process between talus and cub oid.