We have measured the rate constants and product branching fractions for the
proton hydrate clusters H3O+(H2O)(n) (n = 0-4), reacting with dimethyl sul
foxide. The reactions were studied over the temperature range 198-298 K. La
rger clusters were only studied at low temperatures since they are unstable
at higher temperatures. All reactions were fast, approaching the collision
al limit. The small clusters are slightly slower than the collisional limit
, especially at 298 K. The product distributions were measured only at 198
K. Ail reactions proceeded by formation of H+(CH3SOCH3)(H2O)(n). The major
product was often the channel producing two neutral H2O molecules. The prod
uct distributions for the larger clusters were probably effected by thermal
decomposition as evidenced by production of endothermic products.