Increased nonenzymatic glycosylation of all major classes of apolipoprotein
s has been demonstrated in diabetes. In this work we deal with the in vitro
nonenzymatic glycosylation of apolipoprotein H, whose role in lipid metabo
lism is still poorly understood and whose levels increase in diabetes. Apol
ipoprotein Il was isolated from human plasma and purified through a combina
tion of affinity chromatography and continuous elution electrophoresis. The
in vitro glycosylation was performed by incubating purified apolipoprotein
H with high concentration of glucose. Our results indicate that the in vit
ro nonenzymatic glycosylation has no effect on the physical properties of a
polipoprotein H, despite the fact that this apolipoprotein contains a high
number of lysine residues. Since the in vitro concentration of glucose was
far higher than the levels normally found in diabetic subjects, it is unlik
ely for apolipoprotein H to become glycosylated in diabetes.