The present paper is based on the research activity carried out at the Poly
technic University of Catalunya on the development of a new instrument tran
sformer to measure voltages in distributing networks. This novel instrument
transformer is presented as a future alternative to the classical electrom
agnetic instrument transformer. Such a solution uses piezoelectric material
s working in non-resonance to perform the transformation from high voltage
to low voltage. The configuration of piezoelectric instrument transformer o
f two columns (actuator and sensor columns) was chosen to perform the resea
rch. Mechanical, electrical and thermal limits were clearly defined to sele
ct the appropriate materials and to determinate the lines of the design to
obtain a reliable and precise device. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Limited. Al
l rights reserved.