Vv. Chernykh et Sm. Ritter, STREPTOGNATHODUS (CONODONTA) SUCCESSION AT THE PROPOSED CARBONIFEROUS-PERMIAN BOUNDARY STRATOTYPE SECTION, AIDARALASH CREEK, NORTHERN KAZAKHSTAN, Journal of paleontology, 71(3), 1997, pp. 459-474
Streptognathodus Pa elements dominate conodont faunas from the propose
d Carboniferous-Permian boundary stratotype at Aidaralash Creek, north
ern Kazakhstan. The phyletic development of this genus provides the me
ans for subdividing the late Gzhelian to early Sakmarian prodeltaic se
ction (Beds 9-37) into six zones. The preferred Global Stratotype Sect
ion and Point (GSSP) for the base of the Permian System is 27 m above
the base of Bed 19 at the first occurrence of Streptognathodus isolatu
s Chernykh, Ritter, and Wardlaw, 1996. This arbitrarily chosen point i
n the evolutionary continuum of nodose streptognathodids is recognizab
le; in basinal rocks elsewhere in the Ural trough (lower part of Bed 1
6 at Usolka) as well as the cyclic shelf succession of the American Mi
dcontinent (Glenrock Limestone Member of the Red Eagle Limestone). Eig
ht new species of Streptognathodus occur in the Aidaralash collections
: S. bellus n. sp., S. costaeflabellus n. sp., S. flexuosus n. sp., S.
glenisteri n. sp., S. longilatus n. sp., S. rectangularis n. sp., S.
sigmoidalis n. sp., and S. tenuialveus n. sp. In addition, three morph
otypes with limited occurrence (S. sp. A-C) are left in open nomenclat
ure. New collections of topotype material from the nearby Tabantal Riv
er section permit clarification of S. barskovi (Kozur).