Were we describe the results of an investigation of an Al-C defect complex
in silicon. The defect center, with a zero-phonon line energy at similar to
922 meV, is produced by anneals at temperatures in the region 450-550 degr
ees C for times ranging from 8 h to hundreds of hours. Uniaxial stress meas
urements have shown that thr: defect symmetry is monoclinic I (point group
C-1h), and Zeeman spectroscopy reveals that the transition can be regarded
as the recombination of a spinlike electron and hole, with a slight anisotr
opy evident in the hole g factor due to mixing of orbital character into th
e hole wave function. Our investigations have led us to agree with previous
suggestions that the defect is an Al-C complex. Perhaps most interestingly
, we see striking parallels between this defect and a previously reported A
l pair defect, displaying almost identical uniaxial stress and Zeeman behav
ior, with a zero-phonon line energy difference of similar to 37 meV. The re
lationship between these two defects is discussed in terms of similar behav
ior shown by other defects in silicon. [S0163-1829(99)00915-7].