Aim. To compare respiratory function in adults and children whose heart cho
rdae were in anomalous position (AC) with reference to severity of heart co
nnective tissue dysplasia syndrome.
Materials and methods. The study included ninety one 6-14-year-olds and 125
adults with AC. The patients were divided into groups by the degree of atr
ioventricular valvular prolapse (AVVP). External respiration function was e
xamined, and the loop flow-volume was registered by the pulmonological comp
uter system. Inhalation bronchospasmolytic test with berotec was performed
Results. Tracheobronchial dyskinesia related in degree to AVVP severity was
found in 76 and 35% of the adults and children with AC and A WP, respectiv
ely. The berotec test allowed more precise evaluation of tracheobronchial d
yskinesia.
Conclusion. Functional insufficiency of the connective tissue in patients w
ith cardiac connective tissue dysplasia syndrome progresses with age.