In a photorefractive Bi12SiO20 crystal with high applied electric ac field
of square-wave shape a fast two-wave coupling response (less than 1 s) and
a slow hologram readout decay (minutes) was found for a wavelength of 633 n
m. This can be explained by electron-hole transport with two trap levels. A
n intensity dependence of the slower complementary grating was found. Illum
inating with the readout wave without applied electric field leads to a ver
y slow grating decay (many hours).