The structure of Te/Si(100)-(2 x 1) has been studied by scanning tunnelling
microscopy (STM). The samples were prepared as follows: first, Te was depo
sited at elevated temperature, then a CdTe((111) over bar)B film was grown
by molecular beam epitaxy. The structural quality of the CdTe film was chec
ked by double-crystal X-ray diffraction. Finally, the CdTe film was desorbe
d at 500 degrees C in ultra-high vacuum. Auger electron spectroscopy confir
ms previous photoelectron spectroscopy data showing that this procedure res
ults in a Te coverage of about one monolayer. In addition to the well-known
(2 x 1) reconstruction of the Te/Si(100) surface, STM reveals areas of a (
3 x 1)-like reconstruction which are probably related to defects on the Si
surface. We propose a model in which the STM images from both these reconst
ructions can be explained in terms of buckled or non-buckled Te dimers. (C)
1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.