The kinetics of Escherichia coli inactivation with ozone were investig
ated with semi-batch and continuous-flow tubular reactors in solutions
buffered with phosphate at pH 6 and 8, temperatures ranging from 5 to
25 degrees C, and in the presence (0.01 hr) and absence of radical sc
avenger tert-butanol. Ozone concentrations and contact times investiga
ted ranged from 6 to 41 mu g/l, and 1.8-33s, respectively. Inactivatio
n kinetics were found to be first-order with respect to both ozone con
centration and active microorganism density. The overall second-order
rate constant was 130 l/(mg s) at 20 degrees C, and the corresponding
activation energy was 37,100 J/mol. Experimental results corresponding
to tests performed at pH 6 and 8, and in the presence (0.01 M) and ab
sence of radical scavenger tert-butanol, confirmed that dissolved mole
cular ozone was primarily responsible for E. coli inactivation in the
range of experimental conditions investigated. (C) 1997 Elsevier Scien
ce Ltd.