This article presents a review of the present energy situation, technical p
otential of renewable energy resources, future policies in the energy secto
r, energy conservation studies in residential, industrial, transport and po
wer sectors, and the efficient utilization of energy in Turkey. Some useful
suggestions and recommendations are also presented. The present study show
s that there is an important potential for renewable energy sources (biomas
s, hydropower, and solar) and energy saving capacity in Turkey.