This study was conducted to investigate the hypothesis that chlorinated hyd
rocarbons (CHC) may affect fertility in women. In 489 infertile women, CHC
levels were measured in whole blood. Different anamnestic and clinical para
meters were obtained or investigated in order to detect possible associatio
ns to CHC concentrations. CHC levels were correlated to the women's age, bo
dy mass index, and nationality. Especially in women with uterine fibroids,
endometriosis, miscarriages, persistent infertility, and hormonal disturban
ces, elevated concentrations of chlorinated hydrocarbons with long half-liv
es were observed. Chlorinated hydrocarbons may play a role in female infert
ility and may be an underlying factor in certain gynecological conditions.
(C) 1999 Academic Press.