in this paper, a new adaptive spline activation function neural network (AS
NN) is presented. Due to the ASNN's high representation capabilities, netwo
rks with a small number of interconnections can be trained to solve both pa
ttern recognition and data processing real-time problems. The main idea is
to use a Catmull-Rom cubic spline as the neuron's activation function, whic
h ensures a simple structure suitable for both software and hardware implem
entation. Experimental results demonstrate improvements in terms of general
ization capability and of learning speed in both pattern recognition and da
ta processing tasks.