The block assembly process is one of the most important manufacturing proce
sses for shipbuilding. Since block is composed of several steel plates and
steel sections with predetermined shapes according to ship design, the weld
ing operation planning to construct a block is a critical activity for ship
building, but this activity has traditionally been experience based. Thus,
it is required to develop an automated welding operation planning system to
assemble blocks. This paper describes the development of an automated weld
ing operation planning system for block assembly in shipbuilding. Based on
the information about parts, topological relationship between parts and ass
embly sequences for block, the developed system performs the determination
of welding postures, welding methods, welding equipment and welding materia
ls. The developed system implemented successfully for real blocks construct
ed in shipyard. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.