Simple theoretical model may explain apparent climate instability

Citation
S. Rahmstorf et A. Ganopolski, Simple theoretical model may explain apparent climate instability, J CLIMATE, 12(5), 1999, pp. 1349-1352
Citations number
11
Categorie Soggetti
Earth Sciences
Journal title
JOURNAL OF CLIMATE
ISSN journal
08948755 → ACNP
Volume
12
Issue
5
Year of publication
1999
Part
1
Pages
1349 - 1352
Database
ISI
SICI code
0894-8755(199905)12:5<1349:STMMEA>2.0.ZU;2-X
Abstract
The authors propose a simple theory to explain a climatic drift previously found in a series of coupled general circulation model (GCM) experiments. T heir theory places the GCM results on a simple stability diagram for the th ermohaline circulation in the Atlantic. Ir is argued that the drift is due to Stommel's salt advection feedback and arises because the particular spin up procedure of the coupled model has in some cases resulted in an initial state on an unstable solution branch. Such drift may result from model init ialization with unsuitable relaxation boundary conditions, rather than bein g a climatic transition that could occur in the real world.