The demand for infectious disease testing has been increasing. At the same
time, the methods for testing have evolved from highly manual, tedious assa
ys to semi-automated systems to the recently developed highly automated met
hods, Pressures to perform high-volume testing for microbial agents have ha
stened this progress. In this paper, we describe the development of infecti
ous disease testing and delineate menus and features of the newer, highly a
utomated systems available for performing this role. As menus of these auto
mated systems increase, there will also be increases in the ability of labo
ratories to consolidate workstations and enhance productivity.