Silicalite-1 has been hydrothermally synthesized in a bicontinuous microemu
lsion of tetraethylenepentamine-sodium bis(2-ethylhexly) sulfosuccinate (AO
T)-water system containing fluoride ions. The presence of AOT tan anionic s
urfactant) has been found to be essential for the formation of Silicalite-l
in bulk tetraethylene pentamine solvent. The tetrahedral binding sites of
silicon atom have been confirmed by Si-29 magic angle spinning NMR and FT-I
R spectra. Thermogravimetric and differential thermal analysis studies on a
s-synthesized Silicalite-l and X-ray diffraction pattern for calcined produ
ct established their structural stability. The scanning electron micrograph
s show the twinned and uniform morphology of crystals. The presence of addi
tive (AOT) lengthens the nucleation period and helps to produce a large siz
e crystal of Silicalite-l. (C) 1999 Academic Press.