In order to investigate superconducting magnetic bearings (SMBs) using
repulsion forces between superconductors and electromagnets, an exper
imental setup for a thrust SMB able to move in one direction has been
made. The experimental setup is composed of a high Tc superconductor,
permanent magnets, electromagnets and a Hall sensor. The superconducto
r used in this paper is supported by the permanent magnets in the radi
al direction. The vibration of the superconductor is suppressed by an
analog PD (proportional and derivative) controller. From the experimen
ts, it is found that suppressing the vibration is well performed by th
e PD controller. Also, it is found that the controller needs more resi
stance against disturbance caused by the pinning effect. (C) 1997 Else
vier Science Ltd.