Xp. Zhao et al., Changes of the boot-shaped coronal hole boundary during Whole Sun Month near sunspot minimum, J GEO R-S P, 104(A5), 1999, pp. 9735-9751
The August 27, 1996, boot-shaped coronal hole is shown to rotate nearly rig
idly at a rate of 13.25 degrees/day, greater than the equatorial rotation r
ate of bipolar magnetic regions such as active regions and plages. The day-
to-day variation of the coronal hole border is determined by comparing the
rigid rotation projection of the disk-center hole boundary to coronal hole
boundaries observed in successive daily coronal images. To determine the in
fluence of the changing photospheric field on the location of the coronal h
ole boundary, a better approximation of the instantaneous global magnetic f
ield distribution is developed and used as input to a potential-field sourc
e-surface model to compute the foot-point areas of open field lines. Day-to
-day variations of the coronal hole boundary may be caused by changes of th
e magnetic field and plasma properties in the corona, as well as by the cha
nging photospheric field.