The rigorous structural characterization of novobiocin, is reported using m
ass spectrometric, infrared and nmr spectroscopic analysis. Complete nmr as
signments are reported. Previous reports in the literature had left some qu
aternary carbon resonances unassigned. Isonovobiocin and decarbamylnovobioc
in, although known in the literature for a number of years, have never been
completely characterized. Mass spectrometric fragmentation pathways and co
mplete H-1 and C-13 nmr assignments are reported for these congeners for th
e first time. The mass spectral fragmentation pathway and nmr assignments a
re also reported for 2 "-(O-carbamyl)novobiocin although the nmr assignment
s at lower field were reported previously. The structural characterization
of novobiocin-2 ",3 "-carbonate observed in the Test Assay procedure used f
or Novobiocin is reported for the first time.