This paper applies a reading of the wider theoretical understanding of rura
l restructuring to the reform of agricultural holdings legislation over the
last century. In charting the shifting legal basis of agricultural tenanci
es in England and Wales, from 'black letter' positivism to a more cultural
form and system of regulation, the paper theorises that the underlying poli
tical imperative has been allied to the changing significance of property o
wnership and use. Rather than reflecting a longterm desire to maintain the
let sector in British agriculture, however, the paper argues that this proc
ess has had other aims. In particular, it has been about an annexation of l
aw to legitimise the retention of landowner power while presenting a 'democ
ratisation' of farming, away from its plutocratic associations and towards
a new narrative of 'depersonalised' business. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd
. All rights reserved.