We have assessed the expression of leptin receptor on human umbilical cord
blood leucocytes using flow cytometry, by a specific antibody, in 12 normal
newborns (seven females and five males). The expression was significantly
(P<0.0001) higher in polymorphonuclear cells (70 +/- 6%) as compared to mon
ocytes (23 +/- 4%) and lymphocytes (16 +/- 4%). There was no correlation be
tween the weight or the sex of the newborn and the effect of leptin or the
expression of its receptor. Future studies should ascertain the type of lep
tin receptor, its function and the role of this cytokine in cord blood cell
s. Med Sci Res 27:231-232 (C) 1999 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.