Forecast of TEXT plasma disruptions using soft X rays as input signal in aneural network

Citation
A. Vannucci et al., Forecast of TEXT plasma disruptions using soft X rays as input signal in aneural network, NUCL FUSION, 39(2), 1999, pp. 255-262
Citations number
20
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
NUCLEAR FUSION
ISSN journal
00295515 → ACNP
Volume
39
Issue
2
Year of publication
1999
Pages
255 - 262
Database
ISI
SICI code
0029-5515(199902)39:2<255:FOTPDU>2.0.ZU;2-9
Abstract
A feedforward neural network with tate hidden layers is used to forecast ma jor and minor disruptive instabilities in TEXT tokamak discharges. Using th e experimental data of soft X ray signals as input data, the neural network is trained with one disruptive plasma discharge, and a different disruptiv e discharge is used for validation. After being properly trained, the netwo rks, with the same set of weights, are used to forecast disruptions in two other plasma discharges. It is observed that the neural network is able to predict the occurrence of a disruption more than 3 ms in advance. This time interval is almost 3 times longer than the one already obtained previously when a magnetic signal from a Mirnov coil was used to feed the neural netw orks. Visually no indication of an upcoming disruption is seen from the exp erimental data this far back from the time of disruption. Finally, by obser ving the predictive behaviour of the network for the disruptive discharges analysed and comparing the soft X ray data with the corresponding magnetic experimental signal, it is conjectured about where inside the plasma column the disruption first started.